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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2021-10-4-122-130</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-1001</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР. Патологическая физиология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS. Pathological physiology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Участие транскрипционного фактора ZBTB16 в процессах физиологического образования костной ткани и при патологической кальцификации аортального клапана</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Participation of transcriptional factor ZBTB16 in the processes of physiological bone tissue formation and in pathological calcification of the aortic valve</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6123-8096</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семенова Дарья Сергеевна, инженер-исследователь федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет», Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация; младший научный сотрудник лаборатории регенеративной биомедицины федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения науки Институт цитологии Российской академии наук, Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация; лаборант-исследователь лаборатории молекулярной кардиологии и генетики федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</p><p>Университетская наб., 7–9, Санкт-Петербург, 199034, </p><p>Тихорецкий проспект, 4, Санкт-Петербург, 194064,</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, 2, Санкт-Петербург, 197341</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Semenova Daria S., Research Engineer at the Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Training “Saint Petersburg State University”, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation; Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Regenerative Biomedicine, Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science“ Institute of Cytology” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation; Laboratory assistant at the Laboratory of Molecular Cardiology and Genetics, Federal State Budgetary Institution “V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</p><p>7–9, Universitetskaya nab., Saint Petersburg, 199034,</p><p>4, Tikhoretskiy Ave., Saint Petersburg, 194064,</p><p>2, Akkuratova St., Saint Petersburg, 197341 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">daria.semenova1994@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0820-2913</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малашичева</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malashicheva</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малашичева Анна Борисовна, доцент федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет», Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация; заведующая лабораторией регенеративной биомедицины федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения науки Институт цитологии Российской академии наук, Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация; заведующая лабораторией молекулярной кардиологии и генетики федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</p><p>Университетская наб., 7–9, Санкт-Петербург, 199034, </p><p>Тихорецкий проспект, 4, Санкт-Петербург, 194064,</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, 2, Санкт-Петербург, 197341</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Malashicheva Anna B., Associate Professor at the Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Training “Saint Petersburg State University”, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation; Head of the Laboratory of Regenerative Biomedicine, Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science“ Institute of Cytology” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation; Head of the Laboratory of Molecular Cardiology and Genetics, Federal State Budgetary Institution “V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</p><p>7–9, Universitetskaya nab., Saint Petersburg, 199034,</p><p>4, Tikhoretskiy Ave., Saint Petersburg, 194064,</p><p>2, Akkuratova St., Saint Petersburg, 197341</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»;&#13;
Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт цитологии Российской академии наук;&#13;
Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Training “Saint Petersburg State University”; &#13;
Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science“ Institute of Cytology” of the Russian Academy of Sciences; &#13;
Federal State Budgetary Institution “V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>122</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семенова Д.С., Малашичева А.Б., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семенова Д.С., Малашичева А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenova D.S., Malashicheva A.B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1001">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1001</self-uri><abstract><p>Дегенеративный кальцинированный стеноз аортального клапана – наиболее распространенная в мире патология клапанов сердца. При развитии кальцинированного стеноза аортального клапана прогноз двухлетней выживаемости без хирургического вмешательства составляет 50%. Единственным на сегодняшний день методом лечения тяжелой кальцификации клапана выступает хирургическое вмешательство. Фармакологические подходы до сих пор не смогли изменить течение заболевания, поэтому разработка новых стратегий лечения, замедляющих развитие стеноза аортального клапана, представляет актуальную клиническую потребность. Белок ZBTB16 является транскрипционным фактором с N-концевым BTB/POZ-доменом для белок-белкового взаимодействия и девятью C-концевыми доменами типа цинковый палец для связывания ДНК. В литературе представлены данные об участии ZBTB16 в развитии скелета. Показано, что ZBTB16 играет роль в спецификации паттернов аксиального скелета и конечностей. Кроме того, экспрессия ZBTB16 повышена в клетках пациентов, страдающих эктопическим формированием костной ткани. На сегодняшний день мы имеем множество подтверждений тому, что ключевые механизмы формирования костной ткани в норме, сходны с процессами при эктопической оссификации тканей аортального клапана. Таким образом, можно сделать предположение о значительном участии ZBTB16 и в остеогенной трансформации клеток клапана аорты. Понимание сходств и различий механизмов, опосредующих остеогенную дифференцировку клеток во время физиологического формирования кости и патологической оссификации тканей, может дать предпосылки для возможности управления процессами остеогенной дифференцировки в организме человека. Целью данного обзора стало обобщение сведений о роли ZBTB16 и его продуктов в регулировании дифференцировки и пролиферации клеток, участвующих в процессах физиологического остеогенеза и при эктопической кальцификации тканей, в том числе аортального клапана. Изучение динамической вариабельности экспрессии ZBTB16 в клетках аортального клапана при кальцификации ткани является новым и актуальным направлением.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Degenerative calcific aortic valve stenosis is the most common type of heart valve disease in the Western world. Patients with severe stenosis are associated with 50 percent chance of mortality within two years in the absence of intervention. Surgical interventions are the only treatment method for severe calcific aortic valve stenosis to date. Pharmacological approaches have so far failed to affect the course of the disease. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop novel treatment strategies that could slow down the progression of the stenosis. ZBTB16 is a zinc finger protein with N-term BTB/POZ domain (protein-protein interaction motif) and 9 zinc finger domains (DNA binding motif) in C-term. There is growing evidence proving the participation of ZBTB16 in skeletal development. ZBTB16 has been shown to play a role in the specification of limb and axial skeleton patterning. Moreover, the expression of ZBTB16 is increased in patients with ectopic bone formation. Nowadays, the evidence supports that the mechanisms that play key roles in the formation of bone tissue are similar to the processes occurring during the development of ectopic ossification of the aortic valve. Thus, it can be assumed that ZBTB16 is heavily involved in osteogenic transformation in the aortic valve. Understanding similarities and differences in the mechanisms that mediate osteogenic differentiation of stem cells during bone formation and pathological ossification of tissues can help to find the ways to control the osteogenic differentiation in the human body. The aim of this review is to summarize data on the role of ZBTB16 and its products in the regulation of differentiation and proliferation of cells involved in osteogenesis and in the development of ectopic calcification of the aortic valve. The study of the dynamic changes of ZBTB16 expression in aortic valve calcification is a new and relevant study field.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Аортальный стеноз</kwd><kwd>кальцификация</kwd><kwd>остеогенная дифференцировка</kwd><kwd>ZBTB16</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aortic stenosis</kwd><kwd>calcification</kwd><kwd>osteogenic differentiation</kwd><kwd>ZBTB16</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено при поддержке гранта РФФИ № 19-315-90051</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Iung B., Baron G., Butchart E.G., Delahaye F., GohlkeBärwolf C., Levang O.W., Tornos P., Vanoverschelde J.L., Vermeer F., Boersma E., Ravaud P., Vahanian A. A prospective survey of patients with valvular heart disease in Europe: The Euro Heart Survey on Valvular Heart Disease. 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