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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2022-11-1-90-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-1040</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР. Кардиология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW. Cardiology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром обструктивного апноэ сна и фибрилляция предсердий: двунаправленная связь</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obstructive sleep apnea and atrial fibrillation: a bidirectional relationship</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3554-0659</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евлампиева</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evlampieva</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евлампиева Лариса Геннадьевна - кандидат медицинских наук, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории инструментальной диагностики научного отдела инструментальных методов исследования.</p><p>ул. Мельникайте, 111, Тюмень, 625026.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa G. Evlampieva - PhD., Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Instrumental Diagnostics, Department of Instrumental Research Methods, Tyumen Cardiological Research Center, Branch of Tomsk National Research Medical Center.</p><p>111, Melnikayte St., Tyumen, 625026.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6297-7859</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харац</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharats</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Харац Всеволод Евсеевич - кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением хирургического лечения сложных нарушений ритма сердца и электрокардиостимуляции, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории инструментальной диагностики научного отдела инструментальных методов исследования.</p><p>ул. Мельникайте, 111, Тюмень, 625026.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vsevolod E. Kharats - PhD., Head of the Department of Surgical Treatment of Complex Heart Rhythm Disorders and Pacing, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Instrumental Diagnostics, Department of Instrumental Research Methods, Tyumen Cardiological Research Center, Branch of Tomsk National Research Medical Center.</p><p>111, Melnikayte St., Tyumen, 625026.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1436-8853</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярославская</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yaroslavskaya</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ярославская Елена Ильинична - доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории инструментальной диагностики научного отдела инструментальных методов исследования.</p><p>ул. Мельникайте, 111, Тюмень, 625026.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Yaroslavskaya - PhD., Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Instrumental Diagnostics, Department of Instrumental Research Methods, Tyumen Cardiological Research Center, Branch of Tomsk National Research Medical Center.</p><p>111, Melnikayte St., Tyumen, 625026.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yaroslavskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Тюменский кардиологический научный центр - филиал федерального государственного бюджетного научного учреждения «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tyumen Cardiology Research Center, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Science<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Евлампиева Л.Г., Харац В.Е., Ярославская Е.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Евлампиева Л.Г., Харац В.Е., Ярославская Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Evlampieva L.G., Kharats V.E., Yaroslavskaya E.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1040">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1040</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения. Проанализированы и приведены данные о взаимосвязи синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна и фибрилляции предсердий.</p></sec><sec><title>Резюме</title><p>Резюме. В обзорной статье представлены современные данные о взаимосвязи синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна и фибрилляции предсердий. Распространение этих патологических процессов увеличивается с возрастом больных и сопряжено со значительным риском сердечно-сосудистых осложнений, что определяет актуальность представленной работы. Проанализированы возможные патофизиологические механизмы, влияющие на взаимосвязь синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна и фибрилляции предсердий. Освещена роль СИПАП-терапии (от англ. Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, СРАР) в профилактике и лечении фибрилляции предсердий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Highlights</title><p>Highlights. The data regarding the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and atrial fibrillation were analyzed.</p></sec><sec><title>Abstract</title><p>Abstract. The review article presents current data on the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and atrial fibrillation. The spread of these pathological processes increases with age and is associated with a significant risk of cardiovascular complications. In this regard, this review seems to be quite relevant. Possible pathophysiological mechanisms influencing the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and atrial fibrillation are discussed. The role of CPAP therapy - Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in the prevention and treatment of atrial fibrillation is highlighted.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Синдром обструктивного апноэ сна</kwd><kwd>Фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>СИПАП-терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Obstructive sleep apnea</kwd><kwd>Atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>CPAP therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benjafield A.V., Ayas N.T., Eastwood P.R., Heinzer R., Ip M.S.M., Morrell M.J. Nunez C.M., Patel S.R., Penzel T., Pepin J.L., Peppard P.E., Sinha S., Tufik S., Valentine K., Malhotra A. Estimation of the global prevalence and burden of obstructive sleep apnoea: a literature-based analysis. 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