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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2022-11-3-51-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-1154</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Кардиология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES. Cardiology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь кальциноза коронарных артерий и локальных жировых депо у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relationship of coronary calcinosis and local fat deposts in patients with coronary artery disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5643-4022</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брель</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brel</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Брель Наталья Кирилловна - врач-рентгенолог отделения лучевой диагностики поликлиники № 2.</p><p>ул. Клары Цеткин, 33, к. 28, Москва, 125130.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia K. Brel - Radiologist at the Radiology Department, Hospital No. 2, of the SM-Clinic Limited Liability Company “SM-clinic”.</p><p>Klara Tsetkin St., 33, b. 28, Moscow, 125130.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7780-829X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Груздева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gruzdeva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Груздева Ольга Викторовна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор РАН, заведующая лабораторией исследований гомеостаза отдела экспериментальной медицины НИИ КПССЗ; профессор кафедры патологической физиологии КемГМУ МЗ РФ.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002; ул. Ворошилова, 22а, Кемерово, 650056.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Gruzdeva - PhD, Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Homeostasis Research at  the  Department  of  Experimental  Medicine,  the  Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases; Professor of the Department of Pathological Physiology, the Kemerovo State Medical University, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, Russian Federation, 650002; 22a, Voroshilovа St., Kemerovo, 650036.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7573-0636</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коков Александр Николаевич - кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий лабораторией лучевых методов диагностики отдела клинической кардиологии, отделением лучевой диагностики.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Kokov - PhD, Head of the Laboratory of Radiation Diagnostic Methods at the Department of Clinical Cardiology, Department of Radiation Diagnostics of the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3970-4294</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масенко</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Masenko</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Масенко Владислава Леонидовна - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-рентгенолог отделения лучевой диагностики, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории лучевых методов диагностики отдела клинической кардиологии.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislava L. Masenko - PhD, Radiologist at the Department of Radiation Diagnostics, Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Radiation Diagnostic Methods, the Department of Clinical Cardiology of the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3996-3325</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белик</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belik</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белик Екатерина Владимировна - кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории исследований гомеостаза отдела экспериментальной медицины.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Belik - PhD,  Researcher  at  the  Laboratory of Homeostasis Research, the Department of Experimental Medicine, the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sionina.ev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6890-3287</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дылева</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyleva</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дылева Юлия Александровна - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории исследований гомеостаза отдела экспериментальной медицины.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julia A. Dyleva - PhD, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Homeostasis Research, the Department of Experimental Medicine, the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3882-709X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тарасов Роман Сергеевич - доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией рентгенэндоваскулярной и реконструктивной хирургии сердца и сосудов отдела хирургии сердца и сосудов.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman S. Tarasov - PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Laboratory of X-ray Endovascular and Reconstructive Surgery of the Heart and Vessels, the Department of Heart and Vessels Surgery, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4807-7686</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузьмина Анастасия Александровна - врач клинической лабораторной диагностики клинико-диагностической лаборатории.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Kuzmina - doctor of clinical laboratory diagnostics  at  the  Clinical  Diagnostic  Laboratory, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3729-616X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашталап</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashtalap</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кашталап Василий Васильевич - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделом клинической кардиологии НИИ КПССЗ; профессор  кафедры  кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии КемГМУ МЗ РФ.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002; ул. Ворошилова, 22а, Кемерово, 650056.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasily V. Kashtalap - PhD, Head of the Department of Clinical Cardiology of the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases; Professor at the Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, the Kemerovo State Medical University, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002; 22a, Voroshilovа St., Kemerovo, 650036.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4642-3610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барбараш Ольга Леонидовна - академик РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор НИИ КПССЗ; заведующая кафедрой кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии КемГМУ МЗ РФ.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002; ул. Ворошилова, 22а, Кемерово, 650056.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga L. Barbarash - Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, PhD, Professor, Director of the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases; Head of the Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery of the Kemerovo State Medical University, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002; 22a, Voroshilovа St., Kemerovo, 650036.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «СМ-клиника»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Limited Liability Company "SM-clinic"<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний; Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases; Kemerovo State Medical University, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Брель Н.К., Груздева О.В., Коков А.Н., Масенко В.Л., Белик Е.В., Дылева Ю.А., Тарасов Р.С., Кузьмина А.А., Кашталап В.В., Барбараш О.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Брель Н.К., Груздева О.В., Коков А.Н., Масенко В.Л., Белик Е.В., Дылева Ю.А., Тарасов Р.С., Кузьмина А.А., Кашталап В.В., Барбараш О.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Brel N.K., Gruzdeva O.V., Kokov A.N., Masenko V.L., Belik E.V., Dyleva Y.A., Tarasov R.S., Kuzmina A.A., Kashtalap V.V., Barbarash O.L.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1154">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1154</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения. С учетом обнаруженной ассоциации увеличения объема жировой ткани миокарда и сосудов с массивным кальцинозом коронарных артерий при ишемической болезни сердца морфометрия эпикардиальной и периваскулярной жировой ткани при рутинных томографических исследованиях может быть рассмотрена в качестве неинвазивной методики определения суррогатного маркера тяжелого поражения коронарного русла.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить взаимосвязь кальциноза коронарных артерий (КА) и морфометрических показателей локальных жировых депо у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 125 больных стабильной ИБС в возрасте 59 (53,0; 66,0) лет. Визуализация локальных жировых депо сосудов, абдоминального жирового депо и кальциноза КА выполнена методом мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии с последующей постпроцессинговой обработкой изображений на мультимодальной рабочей станции Leonardo (Siemens, ФРГ). Толщина эпикардиальной жировой ткани определена методом бесконтрастной магнитно-резонансной томографии сердца.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Кальциноз КА выявлен у 95,2% обследованных пациентов с ИБС (n = 119). При массивном кальцинозе отмечены более высокие показатели толщины эпикардиальной жировой ткани правого и левого желудочков, толщины перикардиальной жировой ткани на уровне ствола левой коронарной, передней нисходящей, огибающей артерий и повышенные показатели морфометрии абдоминального жирового депо в сравнении с пациентами с умеренным и средним кальцинозом КА.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При ИБС увеличение объема жировой ткани миокарда и сосудов ассоциировано с массивным кальцинозом, что находит отражение в патогенетическом адиповаскулярном континууме, характеризующимся стимулированием адипогенеза на фоне атерокальциноза КА. Морфометрия эпикардиальной и периваскулярной жировой ткани при рутинных томографических исследованиях является неинвазивной методикой определения суррогатного маркера тяжелого поражения коронарного русла.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Highlights</title><p>Highlights. Taking into account the connection between the increase in the volume of myocardial adipose tissue and vessels with massive calcification of the coronary arteries in coronary heart disease, morphometry of epicardial and perivascular adipose tissue during routine tomographic examinations can be considered as a non-invasive technique for determining a surrogate marker of severe coronary lesion.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the relationship of coronary artery calcification (CA) and morphometric parameters of local fat depots in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. 125 patients with stable coronary artery disease aged 59±8.9 years were examined. Visualization of local fat depots, abdominal fat depots, and coronary calcification (CC) was performed using multislice computed tomography with subsequent post-processing of images on the Siemens Leonardo workstation (Germany). Non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging of the heart was used to determine the EAT thickness.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Coronary calcification was detected in 95.2% of the examined patients with coronary artery disease (n = 119). There were higher indices of the EAT thickness of the right and left ventricles in case of massive CC, the thickness of the pericardial adipose tissue at the level of the trunk of the left coronary, anterior descending, circumflex arteries, and increased morphometry indices of the abdominal fat depot in comparison with the patients who had moderate and medium CC.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. An increase in the volume of adipose tissue of the myocardium and vessels in CAD is associated with massive calcification, which is reflected in the pathogenetic “adipovascular” continuum, characterized by the stimulation of adipogenesis against the background of atherocalcinosis of the coronary arteries. Morphometry of epicardial and perivascular adipose tissue during routine tomographic studies is a non-invasive technique for determining a surrogate marker of severe coronary lesions.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коронарный кальциноз</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>толщина эпикардиальной жировой ткани</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary  calcification</kwd><kwd>coronary  artery  disease</kwd><kwd>epicardial  adipose  tissue thickness</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамка темы НИР «Мультифокальный атеросклероз и коморбидные состояния. Особенности диагностики, управления рисками   в   условиях   крупного   промышленного региона Сибири», № госрегистрации ААА-А-А16-116011910161-2 от 19.01.2016.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roth G.A., Johnson C., Abajobir A., Abd-Allah F., Abera S.F., Abyu G., Ahmed M., Aksut B., Alam T., Alam K., Alla F. et al. Global regional, and national burden of cardiovascular diseases for 10 causes, 1990 to 2015. J Am College Cardiol. 2017;70(1):1–25. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.052.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roth G.A., Johnson C., Abajobir A., Abd-Allah F., Abera S.F., Abyu G., Ahmed M., Aksut B., Alam T., Alam K., Alla F. et al. Global regional, and national burden of cardiovascular diseases for 10 causes, 1990 to 2015. J Am College Cardiol. 2017;70(1):1–25. 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