kpcczКомплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеванийComplex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases2306-12782587-9537Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”10.17802/2306-1278-2024-13-2-196-202kpccz-1463Research ArticleОНЛАЙН. АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР. КардиологияONLINE. REVIEW. CARDIOLOGYХРОНОЛОГИЯ НАУЧНОГО ПОЗНАНИЯ В ОБЛАСТИ КОРОНАРНОГО ШУНТИРОВАНИЯ В ГЕНДЕРНО-ПОЛОВОМ АСПЕКТЕTIMELINE OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE IN THE FIELD OF CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS SURGERY FOCUSING IN THE GENDER AND SEX PERSPECTIVEhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6450-1977ЛилотхиаСофья ХаришевнаLilothiaSophia H.

врач – сердечно-сосудистый хирург федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии имени С.Г. Суханова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (г. Пермь), Пермь, Российская Федерация

Cardiovascular Surgeon, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery named after S.G. Sukhanov” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Perm), Perm, Russian Federation

sophialilothia@gmail.comФедеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии имени С.Г. Суханова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (г. Пермь)РоссияFederal State Budgetary Institution “Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery named after S.G. Sukhanov” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Perm)Russian Federation202430062024132196202Copyright © Лилотхиа С.Х., 20242024Лилотхиа С.Х.Lilothia S.H.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1463Основные положения

Основные положения

 

 

Резюме

Резюме

За 60 лет коронарное шунтирование превратилось в широко распространенную эффективную и безопасную процедуру, которая демонстрирует постоянное снижение числа послеоперационных осложнений. При этом исторически женщины имеют более неблагоприятное послеоперационное течение по сравнению с мужчинами. Женский пол является независимым фактором интраоперационной, ближайшей и отдаленной смертности, обусловленной коронарным шунтированием. В статье представлены история изучения и сравнение исходов коронарного шунтирования у мужчин и женщин, упомянуты причины неблагоприятных исходов среди женщин, а также перспективы изучения данной проблемы.

Highlights

Highlights

 

 

Abstract

Abstract

Over the past 60 years, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) has evolved into a well-refined, safe, and effective procedure that has demonstrated a steady decline in postoperative complications. However, historically, women have experienced worse postoperative outcomes compared to men. Female sex is an independent factor for intraoperative, short-term, and long-term mortality following CABG. This article presents an overview of studies comparing the outcomes of CABG between men and women, touches on the reasons for unfavorable outcomes in women, as well as the future scientific perspectives of this problem.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.