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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2015-4-42-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-150</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КУЗБАССКОМУ КАРДИОЦЕНТРУ - 25 ЛЕТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>KUZBASS CARDIOLOGY CENTRE IS 25 YEARS OLD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ОПТИМАЛЬНОЙ СТРАТЕГИИ РЕВАСКУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ С ИНФАРКТОМ МИОКАРДА С ЭЛЕВАЦИЕЙ СЕГМЕНТА ST ПРИ МНОГОСОСУДИСТОМ ПОРАЖЕНИИ КОРОНАРНОГО РУСЛА ПРИ ПОМОЩИ ИНТЕРАКТИВНОГО КАЛЬКУЛЯТОРА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL REVASCULARIZATION STRATEGY IN ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION PATIENTS WITH MULTIVESSEL CORONARY DISEASE WITH INTERACTIVE CALCULATOR</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасов</surname><given-names>Роман Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasov</surname><given-names>Roman</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>650002, г. Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>6, Sosnoviy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tarars@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ганюков</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>GANYUKOV</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>650002, г. Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>6, Sosnoviy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>11</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тарасов Р.С., Ганюков В.И., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тарасов Р.С., Ганюков В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tarasov R., GANYUKOV V.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/150">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/150</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Целью настоящего исследования являлось создание модели дифференцированного выбора стратегии реваскуляризации у больных с инфарктом миокарда с подъемом сегмента ST (ИМпST) и многососудистым поражением (МП) коронарного русла и создание интерактивного калькулятора.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование было включено 327 пациентов с ИМпST и МП коронарного русла, подвергающихся первичному чрескожному коронарному вмешательству (ЧКВ). Больные были распределены в две группы: 1) многососудистое стентирование (МС) в рамках первичного ЧКВ (n=91); 2) поэтапная реваскуляризация (ПР) (n=236). Конечными точками исследования на протяжении 12 месяцев наблюдения были значимые неблагоприятные кардиоваскулярные события. Внутри каждой группы была оценена относительная частота наступления неблагоприятного исхода и рассчитан прогностический коэффициент, позволяющий определить значимость каждого учитываемого клинико-демографического и ангиографического показателя в развитии неблагоприятного исхода.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Наибольшей негативной прогностической значимостью для неблагоприятного исхода у пациентов, подвергающихся стратегии МС в рамках первичного ЧКВ, обладали следующие факторы: наличие постинфактного кардиосклероза (ПИКС); тяжелый коронарный атеросклероз (SYNTAX≥23 балла); пожилой возраст (≥65 лет); женский пол. В отношении же ПР отмечены наличие в анамнезе инсульта; ПИКС; мультифокальный атеросклероз; трехсосудистое поражение коронарного русла и применение стентов без лекарственного покрытия. Основным результатом настоящего исследования стало создание интерактивного калькулятора, при помощи которого становится возможным определять оптимальную стратегию реваскуляризации для пациентов с ИМпST и МП. Приводятся примеры использования калькулятора.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Учет комплекса клинико-демографических и анатомо-ангиографических факторов при помощи разработанного калькулятора может способствовать улучшению результатов лечения при ИМпST посредством определения оптимальной стратегии реваскуляризации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. The purpose of this study was to create a model and interactive calculator for a differentiated choice of revascularization strategy in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and coronary artery multivessel disease (MVD).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 327 patients with STEMI and MVD undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Patients were divided into two groups: 1) Multivessel stenting (MS) (n=91); 2) Staged PCI (SP) (n=236). Study endpoints over 12 months were significant adverse cardiovascular events. Relative frequency of occurrence of an adverse outcome was evaluated and prognostic value for each of 12 demographic, clinical and angiographic factor was calculated for each revascularization strategy.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The negative predictive value for adverse outcome in patients undergoing MS strategy had the following factors: myocardial infarction in past; severe coronary atherosclerosis (SYNTAX Score≥23); Age ≥65 years; female. Negative predictive value for SP strategy had the following factors: stroke in past; myocardial infarction in past; polyvascular atherosclerosis; three-vessel coronary artery disease; using of bare metal stents. The main result of this study was creation of interactive calculator for determine the optimal revascularization strategy for STEMI patients with MVD.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Using the developed model of differentiated choice of the optimal revascularization strategy and created calculator can improve treatment outcomes for STEMI patients with MVD.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>первичное ЧКВ</kwd><kwd>многососудистое поражение</kwd><kwd>выбор стратегии реваскуляризации</kwd><kwd>интерактивный калькулятор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>primary PCI</kwd><kwd>multivessel disease</kwd><kwd>the choice of revascularization strategy</kwd><kwd>interactive calculator</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dambrink J. H., Debrauwere J. 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