<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2025-14-5-82-91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-1660</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Организация здравоохранения и общественное здоровье. Сердечно-сосудистая хирургия</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭНДОВАСКУЛЯРНОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ СЕРДЦА В СУБЪЕКТАХ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОГО, ПРИВОЛЖСКОГО И СЕВЕРО-КАВКАЗСКОГО ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫХ ОКРУГОВ РОССИИ ЗА ПЕРИОД 2019–2023 ГГ.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ENDOVASCULAR TREATMENT OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN THE SUBJECTS OF THE CENTRAL, VOLGA AND NORTH CAUCASIAN FEDERAL DISTRICTS OF RUSSIA FOR THE PERIOD 2019–2023</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-5652</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>Владимир Юрьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>Vladimir Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор заместитель директора Института кардиохирургии им. В.И. Бураковского федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии имени А.Н. Бакулева» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Ph.D., professor, Deputy Director of Burakovsky Institute for cardiosurgery, Federal State Budget Institution “A.N. Bakulev National Medical Research Center of Cardiovascular Surgery” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">semenov.opora@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4485-3964</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>Олег Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>Oleg A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук ведущий научный сотрудник отделения хирургического лечения ишемической болезни сердца Института коронарной и сосудистой хирургии федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии имени А.Н. Бакулева» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D. Leading Researcher, Department of Surgical Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease, Institute of Coronary and Vascular Surgery, “A.N. Bakulev National Medical Research Center of Cardiovascular Surgery” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olkov_9790809@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии им. А.Н. Бакулева» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution “A.N. Bakulev National Medical Research Center of Cardiovascular Surgery” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семенов В.Ю., Коваленко О.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семенов В.Ю., Коваленко О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenov V.Y., Kovalenko O.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1660">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1660</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title>Резюме</title><p>Резюме</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучение динамики числа лечебных чрескожных вмешательств на коронарных артериях (ЧКВ), выполненных в субъектах Центрального, Приволжского и Северо-Кавказского Федеральных округов России за период 2019–2023 гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Источниками информации служили сведения, представленные по запросам «Национального медицинского исследовательского центра сердечно-сосудистой хирургии им. А.Н. Бакулева» Минздрава России, данные официальной статистики (формы статистического наблюдения №№ 14; 30); материалы, полученные в ходе выездных мероприятий в курируемые регионы; статистики Организации экономического сотрудничества и развития, данные литературы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. За наблюдаемый период в курируемых субъектах РФ на 54,2% увеличилось число региональных сосудистых центров. Однако распределение ангиографического оборудования в субъектах остается неравномерным, что послужило причиной различной эффективности его использования: от 0,7 вмешательства (без учёта плановых коронарографических исследований и вмешательств на других сосудах) на одну ангиографическую установку в Республике Северная Осетия-Алания и Карачаево-Черкесской Республике до 3,4 в Костромской области. В изучаемых федеральных округах общее число лечебных ЧКВ увеличилось в среднем в 1,5 раза: с 89 863 до 135 009 операций. По сравнению с 2019 г. число ЧКВ в расчете на 100 тыс. населения в 2023 г. увеличилось на 54,1% (с 137,15 ± 45,04 до 211,41 ± 61,51 операций): в ЦФО число ЧКВ составило 184,0; в ПФО – 225,0; в СКФО – 149,8 на 100 тыс. населения. По сравнению с 2019 г. госпитальная летальность при выполнении ЧКВ увеличилась на 6,7% (с 2,85% в 2019 г. до 3,05% в 2023 году): в ЦФО летальность увеличилась с 3,69% до 4,10%, в ПФО – с 2,67% до 3,44%; в СКФО – снизилась на с 1,98% до 1,70%</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В изучаемых федеральных округах за период 2019–2023 гг. число ЧКВ возросло в 1,5 раза. При этом летальность увеличилась на 6,7%, что требует принятия мер по ее устранению. Имеет место неравномерное территориальное распределение ангиографического оборудования, что может быть причиной неэффективного его использования.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Highlights</title><p>Highlights </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title>Abstract</title><p>Abstract</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the dynamics of the number of therapeutic percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) performed in the subjects of the Central, Volga and North Caucasian Federal Districts of Russia for the period 2019–2023.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The sources of information were data provided at the request of the A.N. Bakulev National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, official statistics (statistical observation forms No. 14; 30); materials obtained during field events in the supervised regions; statistics of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, literature data.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. During the observed period, the number of regional vascular centers in the supervised subjects of the Russian Federation increased by 54.2%. However, the distribution of angiographic equipment in the subjects remains uneven, which led to different efficiency of its use: from 0.7 interventions (excluding planned coronary angiographic studies and interventions on other vessels) per one angiographic unit in the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania and the Karachay-Cherkess Republic to 3.4 in the Kostroma Region. In the studied federal districts the total number of therapeutic PCI increased by an average of 1.5 times: from 89 863 to 135 009 operations. Compared with 2019 the number of PCI per 100 thousand population in 2023 increased by 54.1% (from 137.15 ± 45.04 to 211.41 ± 61.51 operations): in the Central Federal District the number of PCIs was 184.0; in the Volga Federal District – 225.0; in the North Caucasus Federal District – 149,8 per 100 thousand population. Compared to 2019 hospital mortality after PCI increased by 6.7% (from 2.85% in 2019 to 3.05 in 2023): in the Central Federal District mortality increased from 3.69% to 4.10%, in the Volga Federal District – from 2.67% to 3.44%; in the North Caucasus Federal District – decreased from 1.98% to 1.70%</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. In the studied federal districts in 2019–2023 the number of PCI increased by 1.5 times. At the same time mortality increased by 6.7%, which requires measures to eliminate it. There is an uneven territorial distribution of angiographic equipment, which may be the reason for its ineffective use.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>Чрескожное коронарное вмешательство</kwd><kwd>Стентирование</kwd><kwd>Коронарное шунтирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>Percutaneous coronary intervention</kwd><kwd>Stenting</kwd><kwd>Coronary artery bypass grafting</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Авторы заявляют об отсутствии финансирования исследования.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Timmis A., Aboyans V., Vardas P., Townsend N., Torbica A., Kavousi M., Boriani G., Huculeci R., Kazakiewicz D., Scherr D. et .al. European Society of Cardiology: the 2023 atlas of cardiovascular disease statistics. European Heart Journal, 2024; 45: (38); 4019–4062, DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae466</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Timmis A., Aboyans V., Vardas P., Townsend N., Torbica A., Kavousi M., Boriani G., Huculeci R., Kazakiewicz D., Scherr D. et .al. European Society of Cardiology: the 2023 atlas of cardiovascular disease statistics. European Heart Journal, 2024; 45: (38); 4019–4062, DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae466.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бокерия Л.А., Семенов В.Ю., Милиевская Е.Б., Скопин А.И., Голубев Н.А., Прянишников В.В. Хирургическое и интервенционное лечение пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца в Российской Федерации (статистика: 1996–2022 годы). Грудная и сердечно-сосудистая хирургия. 2024; 66 (3): 291–301. DOI: 10.24022/0236-2791-2024-66-3-291-301.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bockeria L.A., Semenov V.Yu., Milievskaya E.B., Skopin A.I., Golubev N.A., Pryanishnikov V.V. Surgical and interventional treatment of patients with coronary heart disease in Russian Federation (1996–2022). Russian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2024; 66 (3): 291–301 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.24022/0236-2791-2024-66-3-291-301.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Естественное движение населения Российской Федерации за 2023 год.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Federal State Statistics Service. Natural population movement of the Russian Federation for 2023 (Statistical Bulletin). 2024.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Inohara T., Kohsaka S., Spertus J.A., Masoudi F.A., Rumsfeld J.A., Kennedy K.F., Wang T.Y., Yamaji K., Amano T., Nakamura M. Comparative trends in percutaneous coronary intervention in Japan and the United States, 2013 to 2017. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020; 76: 1328-1340; DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.07.037;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Inohara T., Kohsaka S., SpertusJ.A., Masoudi F.A., Rumsfeld J.A., Kennedy K.F., WangT.Y., Yamaji K., Amano T., Nakamura M. Comparative trends in percutaneous coronary intervention in Japan and the United States, 2013 to 2017. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020; 76: 1328-1340; DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.07.037.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ma L-Y., Chen W-W., Gao R-L., Liu L-S., Zhu M-L., Wang Y-J., Wu Z-S., Li H-J., Gu D-F., Yang Y-J., Zheng Z., Hu S-S. China cardiovascular diseases report 2018: an updated summary. J Geriatr Cardiol. 2020. Jan;17(1):1–8. DOI: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2020.01.001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ma L-Y., Chen W-W., Gao R-L., Liu L-S., Zhu M-L., Wang Y-J., Wu Z-S., Li H-J., Gu D-F., Yang Y-J., Zheng Z., Hu S-S. China cardiovascular diseases report 2018: an updated summary. J Geriatr Cardiol.. 2020. Jan;17(1):1–8. DOI: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2020.01.001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shimizu H., Okada M., Toh Y., Doki Y., Endo S., Fukuda H., Yasutaka Hirata Y., Iwata H., Kobayashi J., Kumamaru H., Miyata Y., Motomura N., Natsugoe S., Ozawa S., Saiki Y., Saito A., Saji H., Sato Y., Taketani T., Tanemoto K., Tangoku A., Tatsuishi W., Tsukihara H., Watanabe M., Yamamoto H., Kenji Minatoya K., Yokoi K., Okita Y., Tsuchida M., Yoshiki Sawa Y. Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeries in Japan during 2018. Annual report by the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery. General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2021;69:179–212. DOI:10.1007/s11748-020-01460-w (0123456).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shimizu H., Okada M., Toh Y., Doki Y., Endo S., Fukuda H., Yasutaka Hirata Y., Iwata H., Kobayashi J., Kumamaru H., Miyata Y., Motomura N., Natsugoe S., Ozawa S., Saiki Y., Saito A., Saji H., Sato Y., Taketani T., Tanemoto K., Tangoku A., Tatsuishi W., Tsukihara H., Watanabe M., Yamamoto H., Kenji Minatoya K., Yokoi K., Okita Y., Tsuchida M., Yoshiki Sawa Y. Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeries in Japan during 2018. Annual report by the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery. General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2021;69:179–212. DOI:10.1007/s11748-020-01460-w (0123456).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">OECD. Health at a glance 2021: OECD indicators. 2021. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/deliver/ae3016b9-en.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">OECD. Health at a glance 2021: OECD indicators. 2021. https:// www.oecd-ilibrary.org/deliver/ae3016b9-en.pdf (accessed Sept 10, 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Collet J-P., Thiele H., Barbato E., Barthelemy O., Bauersachs J., Bhatt D.L., Dendale P., Dorobantu M., Edvardsen T., Folliguet T., Gale C.P., Gilard M., Jobs A., Juni P., Lambrinou E., Lewis B.S., Mehilli J., Meliga E., Merkely B., Mueller C., Marco Roffi M., Rutten F.H., Dirk Sibbing D., Siontis G. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation. European Heart Journal. 2021;32(23):2999–3054. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa575;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Collet J-P, Thiele H., Barbato E., Barthelemy O., Bauersachs J., Bhatt D.L., Dendale P., Dorobantu M., Edvardsen T., Folliguet T., Gale C.P., Gilard M., Jobs A., Juni P., Lambrinou E., Lewis B.S., Mehilli J., Meliga E., Merkely B., Mueller C., Marco Roffi M., Rutten F.H., Dirk Sibbing D., Siontis G.2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation. European Heart Journal. 2020;32(23):2999–3054. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa575.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pancholy S. B. et al. Trends, Outcomes, and Predictive Score For Emergency Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery After Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (from a Nationwide Dataset) //The American journal of cardiology. – 2021. – Т. 144. – С. 46-51. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2020.12.060;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pancholy SB, Patel GA, Patel NR, et al. Trends, outcomes, and predictive score for emergency coronary artery bypass graft surgery after elective percutaneous coronary intervention (from a nationwide dataset). Am J Cardiol. 2021;144: DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2020.12.060;</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">OECD. Stat. [Internet]. Health Care Utilisation: Medical procedure: Transluminal coronary angioplasty Available at: https://stats.oecd.org (accessed 20 August 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">OECD. Stat. [Internet]. Health Care Utilisation: Medical procedure: Transluminal coronary angioplasty Available at: https://stats.oecd.org (accessed 20 August 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sigwart U., Puel J., Mirkovitch V., Joffre F., Kappenberger L. Intravascular stents to prevent occlusion and restenosis after transluminal angioplasty. N Engl J Med 1987;316(12): 701-706. DOI: 10.1056/NEJM198703193161201.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sigwart U., Puel J., Mirkovitch V., Joffre F., Kappenberger L. Intravascular stents to prevent occlusion and restenosis after transluminal angioplasty. N Engl J Med 1987; 316 (12): 701-706; DOI: 10.1056/NEJM198703193161201.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бейманов А.Э., Григоренко Е.А., Митьковская Н.П. Интервенционная кардиология: от истории к реальности. Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски. 2017;1(1):21-37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beymanov A.E., Grigorenko E.A., Mitkovskaya N.P. Interventional Cardiology: From History To Reality. Neotlozhnaya kardiologiya i kardioovaskulyarnye riski. 2017;1(1):21-31. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Serruys P.W., Revaiah P.C. The American Heart Association’s Centennial and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention’s Semi-Centennial. Circulation. 2024;149:973–978. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.064461].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Serruys P.W., Revaiah P.C. The American Heart Association’s Centennial and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention’s Semi-Centennial. Circulation. 2024; 149: 973–978. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.064461].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семёнов В.Ю., Самородская И.В. Динамика числа реваскуляризаций миокарда в России и мире в 2000–2018 годах. Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. 2021;10(4):68-78. doi:10.17802/2306-1278-2021-10-4-68-78.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semenov V.Yu., Samorodskaya I.V. Dynamics of the number of myocardial revascularization operations in some countries in comparison with the Russian Federation in 2000–2018. Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2021;10(4):68-78. DOI:10.17802/2306-1278-2021-10-4-68-78 (in Russ);</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Takura T., Komuro I., Ono M. Trends in the cost-effectiveness level of percutaneous coronary intervention: Macro socioeconomic analysis and health technology assessment. Journal of Cardiology. 2023;81(4):356–363. DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2022.09.011</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Takura T., Komuro I., Ono M. Trends in the cost-effectiveness level of percutaneous coronary intervention: Macro socioeconomic analysis and health technology assessment. Journal of Cardiology 2023;81(4):356–363. DOI:10.1016/j.jjcc.2022.09.011</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alkhouli M., Alqahtani F., Kalra A., Gafoor S., Alhajji M., Alreshidan M., Holmes D.R., Lerman A. Trends in Characteristics and Outcomes of Hospital Inpatients Undergoing Coronary Revascularization in the United States, 2003-2016. JAMA Network Open. 2020;3(2):e1921326. DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.21326</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alkhouli M., Alqahtani F., Kalra A., Gafoor S., Alhajji M., Alreshidan M., Holmes D.R.,Lerman A. Trends in Characteristics and Outcomes of Hospital Inpatients Undergoing Coronary Revascularization in the United States, 2003-2016. JAMA Network Open. 2020;3(2):e1921326. DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.21326.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">George A.T., Clark K.A, Nallamothu B.R. Stent Cases and the Criminalization of Medical Judgment. Circulation 2019;140(25):2051-2053. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.042879</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">George A.T., Clark K.A, Nallamothu B.R. Stent Cases and the Criminalization of Medical Judgment. Circulation. 2019;140, (25), 2051-2053. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.042879.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McNeely C.A., Brown D.L. Gaming, Upcoding, Fraud, and the Stubborn Persistence of Unstable Angina. JAMA Intern. Med. 2019;179:261–263. DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.5967.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McNeely C.A., Brown D.L. Gaming, Upcoding, Fraud, and the Stubborn Persistence of Unstable Angina. JAMA Intern. Med. 2019;179:261–263. DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.5967.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu Y., Chen Y., Chang Z., Han Y., Tang S., Y Zhao Y., Jia Fu J., Liu Y., Fan Z1,* Appropriateness of Percutaneous Coronary Interventions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2023;10(3); 93-110. DOI: 10.3390/jcdd10030093.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu Y., Chen Y., Chang Z., Han Y., Tang S., Y Zhao Y., Jia Fu J., Liu Y., Fan Z1,* Appropriateness of Percutaneous Coronary Interventions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2023.10(3). 93-110. DOI: 10.3390/jcdd10030093</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семенов В.Ю., Коваленко О.А. Динамика операций коронарного шунтирования в некоторых федеральных округах Российской Федерации в 2019–2021 годах. Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. 2024;13(3):83-91. DOI: 10.17802/2306-1278-2024-13-3-83-91</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semenov V.Yu., Kovalenko O.A. Changes in the number of coronary bypass surgery in some regions of the Russian Federation in 2019–2021. Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2024;13(3): 83-91. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.17802/2306-1278-2024- 13-3-83-91.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pereira H., Naber C., Wallace S., Gabor T., Abdi S., Alekyan B., Alexander T., Artucio C., Batista I., Candiello A., Delport R., De Luca L., Erglis A., Farto-Abreu P., Huang W., Kanakakis J., Lee M., Mohamed A., Orlić D., Orti P., Sobh M., Shokry K., Terzic I., Win K., Piek J. Stent-Save a Life international survey on the practice of primary percutaneous coronary intervention during the COVID-19 pandemic. Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia. 2022;41(3): 221-227. DOI: 10.1016/j.repc.2021.04.006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pereira H., Naber C., Wallace S., Gabor T., Abdi S., Alekyan B., Alexander T., Artucio C., Batista I., Candiello A., Delport R., De Luca L., Erglis A., Farto-Abreu P., Huang W., Kanakakis J., Lee M., Mohamed A., Orlić D., Orti P., Sobh M., Shokry K., Terzic I., Win K., Piek J. Stent-Save a Life international survey on the practice of primary percutaneous coronary intervention during the COVID-19 pandemic. Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia. 2022. 41(3). 221-227.DOI: 10.1016/j.repc.2021.04.006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сабаев А.В., Голева О.П., Сукончик А.О., Письменная В.М. Летальность при хронической ишемической болезни сердца в стационаре скорой медицинской помощи за 2017-2023 гг. Современные проблемы здравоохранения и медицинской статистики. 2024;3:270-285 doi: 10.24412/2312-2935-2024-3-270-285</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sabaev A.V., Goleva O.P., Sukonchik A.O., Pismennaya V.M. Mortality in chronic coronary heart disease in an emergency hospital in 2017-2023. Current problems of health care and medical statistics. 2024 г., 3. 270-285. DOI: 10.24412/2312-2935-2024-3-270-285. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Власова В.П., Рим М. Влияние новой коронавирусной инфекции на течение и исходы ишемической болезни сердца. В кн.: Инфекционно-воспалительные заболевания как междисциплинарная проблема. Материалы VII межрегиональной научно-практической конференции. Саранск. Изд-во: Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва. 2023: 101-105.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vlasova V.P., Rim M. Impact of the new coronavirus infection on the course and outcomes of coronary heart disease. In: Infectious and inflammatory diseases as an interdisciplinary problem. Proceedings of the VII interregional scientific and practical conference. Saransk. Publisher: National Research Mordovian State University named after N.P. Ogarev. 2023: 101-105. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru"></mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en"></mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
