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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2025-14-3-192-202</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-1698</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОНЛАЙН. АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР.  Трансплантология и искусственные органы</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НЕОРГАНИЧЕСКОЕ ПОКРЫТИЕ ИМПЛАНТОВ В СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТОЙ ХИРУРГИИ: ТЕКУЩЕЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INORGANIC COATINGS FOR IMPLANTS IN CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY: CURRENT STATE OF THE ART (A REVIEW ARTICLE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2617-2447</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Протопопов</surname><given-names>Андрей Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Protopopov</surname><given-names>Andrey V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, младший научный сотрудник научно-исследовательского отдела хирургии аорты, коронарных и периферических артерий института патологии кровообращения федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Новосибирск, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Junior Researcher, Center for Surgery of the Aorta, Coronary and Peripheral Arteries, Institute of Circulation Pathology, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Meshalkin National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andrew-uss@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7976-596X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жульков</surname><given-names>Максим Олегович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhulkov</surname><given-names>Maxim O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук научный сотрудник научно-исследовательского отдела хирургии аорты, коронарных и периферических артерий института патологии кровообращения федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Новосибирск, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Researcher, Center for Surgery of the Aorta, Coronary and Peripheral Arteries, Institute of Circulation Pathology, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Meshalkin National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medicus-maligna@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9940-3541</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сирота</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Андреевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sirota</surname><given-names>Dmitry A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук заведующий научно-исследовательским отделом хирургии аорты, коронарных и периферических артерий института патологии кровообращения федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Новосибирск, Российская Федерация; доцент кафедры сердечно-сосудистой хирургии факультета повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации Российской Федерации, Новосибирск, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Head of the Center for Surgery of the Aorta, Coronary and Peripheral Arteries, Institute of Circulation Pathology, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Meshalkin National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation; Associate Professor, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Advanced Training and Professional Retraining, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Novosibirsk State Medical University” Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation Russian Federation, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d_sirota@meshalkin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2435-9868</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Ярослав Максимович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>Yaroslav M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>медицинский брат-анестезист отделения анестезиологии и реанимации для взрослого населения федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Новосибирск, Российская Федерация; студент лечебного факультета Института медицины и психологии В. Зельмана федерального государственного автономного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет», Новосибирск, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anesthesia Nurse, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care for Adult Patients, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Meshalkin National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation; Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, V. Zelman Institute of Medicine and Psychology, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “Novosibirsk National Research State University”, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">y.smirnov@g.nsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6013-0200</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гренадёров</surname><given-names>Александр Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grenadyorov</surname><given-names>Alexander S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук старший научный сотрудник лаборатории прикладной электроники, заместитель директора по научной работе федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения науки «Институт сильноточной электроники» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук, Томск, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Applied Electronics, Deputy Director for Research, Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Institute of High Current Electronics” of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1712sasha@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4752-988X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суровцева</surname><given-names>Мария Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Surovtseva</surname><given-names>Maria A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук лаборант лаборатории экспериментальной хирургии и морфологии института экспериментальной биологии и медицины федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Новосибирск, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Laboratory Assistant, Laboratory of Experimental Surgery and Morphology, Institute of Experimental Biology and Medicine, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Meshalkin National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mfelde@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution “Meshalkin National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; &#13;
Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution “Meshalkin National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation; &#13;
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Novosibirsk State Medical University” Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; &#13;
Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution “Meshalkin National Medical Research Center” of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation; &#13;
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “Novosibirsk National Research State University”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки «Институт сильноточной электроники» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Institute of High Current Electronics” of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>192</fpage><lpage>202</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Протопопов А.В., Жульков М.О., Сирота Д.А., Смирнов Я.М., Гренадёров А.С., Суровцева М.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Протопопов А.В., Жульков М.О., Сирота Д.А., Смирнов Я.М., Гренадёров А.С., Суровцева М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Protopopov A.V., Zhulkov M.O., Sirota D.A., Smirnov Y.M., Grenadyorov A.S., Surovtseva M.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1698">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1698</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title>Резюме</title><p>Резюме</p><p>Сердечно-сосудистые импланты, такие как стенты, клапаны и сосудистые протезы, требуют повышения долговечности и биосовместимости. В данном обзоре рассматриваются современные неорганические покрытия, включая нитрид титана, оксиды металлов и алмазоподобные углеродные покрытия, которые способны улучшать гемосовместимость имплантов. Особое внимание уделяется их влиянию на предотвращение тромбоза, рестеноза и кальцификации. Анализируются экспериментальные и клинические данные, подтверждающие эффективность этих покрытий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Highlights</title><p>Highlights</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title>Abstract</title><p>Abstract</p><p>Cardiovascular implants such as stents, valves, and vascular prostheses require continuous improvement to enhance their durability and biocompatibility. This review examines contemporary inorganic coatings, including titanium nitride, metal oxides, and diamond-like carbon coatings, which demonstrate potential for improving implant hemocompatibility. Particular focus is given to their role in preventing thrombosis, restenosis, and calcification. The paper analyzes both experimental and clinical data supporting the efficacy of these coatings.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Нитинол</kwd><kwd>Стенты</kwd><kwd>Покрытия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Nitinol</kwd><kwd>Stents</kwd><kwd>Coatings</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено в рамках проекта № 25-15-20002 (соглашение № 25-15-20002 от 21.05.2025 с Российским научным фондом и соглашение № 30-2025-000854 от 21.04.2025 с министерством науки и инновационной политики Новосибирской области).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vaduganathan, M., Mensah, G. A., Turco, J. V., Fuster, V., &amp; Roth, G. A. (2022). The Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risk: A Compass for Future Health. 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