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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2016-1-12-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-170</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ПРОТЕЗИРОВАНИЯ СТРУКТУР СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТОЙ СИСТЕМЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИНФЕКЦИЯ СОСУДИСТЫХ ПРОТЕЗОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Infection of vascular grafts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>АБДУЛГАСАНОВ</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ABDULGASANOV</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117931, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 8, к. 7. Тел: 8-926-303-07-51</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Apt. 7, 8, Leninskiy prospect, Moscow, 117931, Russian Federation Tel. +7-926-303-07-51</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ramizsurgeon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Научный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии им. А. Н. Бакулева» Российской академии наук, Москва, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution Bakoulev Scientific Centre for Cardiovascular Surgery Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>05</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; АБДУЛГАСАНОВ Р.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБДУЛГАСАНОВ Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABDULGASANOV R.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/170">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/170</self-uri><abstract><p>Описаны различные варианты хирургической тактики при протезной инфекции (ПИ) сосудов. Приведены основные виды хирургической тактики, такие как: экстраанатомическое шунтирование, использование искусственных протезов, применение аллографтов и бедренной вены. Указаны достоинства и недостатки каждого метода. Проведен сравнительный анализ используемых методик. Определены показания и противопоказания для каждого способа. Описаны ситуации, в которых возможно предпринять попытку консервативного ведения ПИ, а также применения искусственных протезов для репротезирования. Подробно изложены возможные пути предотвращения ПИ. Описаны различные подходы к антибиотикопрофилактике нагноений сосудистых протезов. Приведено поэтапное развитие методов профилактики инфекционных осложнений со стороны искусственного протеза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Different variants of surgical tactics at suppuration of the vascular prosthesis are described in the review. Basic variants of surgical tactics such as extraanatomic bypass, vascular prosthesis regrafting, appliance of allograft and femoral vein are proposed. Pros and cons of each method are shown. Comparative analysis of the performed techniques was performed. Indications and contraindications for each method are determined. Situations suitable for attempt of conservative treatment of infected prosthesis and regrafting by vascular prosthesis are described. Possible ways of prevention of the vascular prosthesis contamination are described in details. Different approaches to the antibiotics prevention of the infectious complications are listed. Step-by-step development of the prevention methods of the infectious complications is carried out.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный протез</kwd><kwd>инфекция протеза</kwd><kwd>экстраанатомическое шунтирование</kwd><kwd>аллографт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial prosthesis</kwd><kwd>prosthesis infection</kwd><kwd>extraanatomic bypass</kwd><kwd>allograft</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hasse B., Husmann L., Zinkernagel A., Weber R., Lachat M., Mayer D. Vascular graft infections. Swiss. Med. Wkly. 2013; 24; 143: 13754.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hasse B., Husmann L., Zinkernagel A., Weber R., Lachat M., Mayer D. Vascular graft infections. Swiss. Med. 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