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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2025-14-6S-228-239</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-1832</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР. Анестезиология и реаниматология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS. Anaesthesiology and intensive care</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГЕМОПЕРФУЗИЯ НА КОЛОНКЕ С ИММОБИЛИЗОВАННЫМ ПОЛИМИКСИНОМ B У ДЕТЕЙ И НОВОРОЖДЕННЫХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HEMOPERFUSION ON A COLUMN WITH IMMOBILIZED POLYMYXIN B IN CHILDREN AND NEWBORNS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-2463</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шукевич</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Леонидович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shukevich</surname><given-names>Dmitry L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук заведующий лабораторией анестезиологии-реаниматологии и патофизиологии критических состояний отдела хирургии сердца и сосудов федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний», Кемерово, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD, Head of the Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pathophysiology of Critical Conditions, Department of Heart and Vascular Surgery, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”, Kemerovo, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">746701@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3293-7846</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карташев</surname><given-names>Данил Денисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kartashev</surname><given-names>Danil D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник лаборатории анестезиологии-реаниматологии и патофизиологии критических состояний отдела хирургии сердца и сосудов федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний», Кемерово, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher of the Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pathophysiology of Critical Conditions, Department of Heart and Vascular Surgery, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”, Kemerovo, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.kartashev@ro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0246-3466</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>Алена Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailova</surname><given-names>Alyona A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник лаборатории анестезиологии-реаниматологии и патофизиологии критических состояний отдела хирургии сердца и сосудов федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний», Кемерово, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher of the Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pathophysiology of Critical Conditions, Department of Heart and Vascular Surgery, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”, Kemerovo, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">carfagenez@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>6S</issue><fpage>228</fpage><lpage>239</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шукевич Д.Л., Карташев Д.Д., Михайлова А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шукевич Д.Л., Карташев Д.Д., Михайлова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shukevich D.L., Kartashev D.D., Mikhailova A.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1832">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/1832</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title>Резюме</title><p>Резюме </p><p>В обзоре освещена проблема лечения сепсиса у детей и новорожденных с помощью одного из методов экстракорпоральной гемокоррекции с применением специальных колонок, содержащих полимиксин В, который позволяет проводить сорбцию липополисахаридов – компонентов бактериальных клеток, цитокинов и медиаторов воспаления, повышение которых характерно для инфекционных осложнений любой природы. Применение этого метода широко не освещалось в медицинской литературе, будучи представленным преимущественно отдельными клиническими случаями с учетом технических сложностей применения экстракорпоральных контуров у недоношенных новорожденных с очень низкой массой тела, что затрудняет проведение многоцентровых исследований с большим количеством пациентов, а также ограниченности данных по применению полимиксиновой гемоперфузии у детей. В обзоре приведены основные технические характеристики колонок с полимиксином, зарегистрированных для применения в РФ, описаны преимущества и недостатки метода. Показана эффективность применения полимиксиновой гемоперфузии в отдельных случаях лечения сепсиса, проведен сравнительный анализ имеющихся мировых данных по проблеме лечения сепсиса у детей и новорожденных, которая, с учетом гетерогенности дефиниций, требует дальнейшего исследования для обоснования распространенного клинического применения данного метода, пока не включенного в мировые рекомендации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Highlights</title><p>Highlights</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title>Abstract</title><p>Abstract </p><p>The review highlights the problem of sepsis management in children and newborns by one of the methods of extracorporeal hemocorrection using special columns containing polymyxin B, which allows for the sorption of lipopolysaccharides, cytokines and inflammatory mediators, which are usually increasing in case of infectious complications. This method has not been well described in the literature sources worldwide, being represented mainly by certain clinical cases, taking into account the technical difficulties of using extracorporeal contours in premature newborns with low body weight, which makes it difficult to conduct multicenter studies with a large number of patients, as well as limited data on the use of polymyxin hemoperfusion in children. The review presents the main technical characteristics of polymyxin columns registered for use in the Russian Federation, and describes the benefits and disadvantages of the method itself. The effectiveness of polymyxin hemoperfusion in specific cases of sepsis management has been shown, and a comparative analysis of the available global data on the problem of sepsis in children and newborns has been conducted. Taking into account the heterogeneity of definitions, the problem of sepsis management with the using of polymyxin hemoperfusion requires further research to implement its widespread clinical use, which has not yet been recommended in global guidelines.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Сепсис</kwd><kwd>Дети</kwd><kwd>Новорожденные</kwd><kwd>Гемоперфузия</kwd><kwd>Полимиксин В</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Sepsis</kwd><kwd>Children</kwd><kwd>Neonates</kwd><kwd>Hemoperfusion</kwd><kwd>Polymyxin B</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Результаты получены за счет средств финансирования поискового научного исследования «Эндоваскулярные, гибридные, экстракорпоральные технологии профилактики и лечения патологии сердца и сосудов в кардиохирургии», номер государственной регистрации 12033000031-0 от 30.03.2023 года.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ni M., Zhou J., Hu M., Zhou W., Yuan T. 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