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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2016-2-59-65</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-191</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ КАРДИОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL ISSUES IN CLINICAL CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>УРОВЕНЬ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТОГО ЗДОРОВЬЯ СРЕДИ СЕЛЬСКОГО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ РЕСПУБЛИКИ АДЫГЕЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE LEVEL OF CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH AMONG RURAL POPULATION IN THE REPUBLIC OF ADYGEA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самородская</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samorodskaya</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адрес: 101990, г. Москва, Петроверигский переулок, 10, Тел. 8-985-224-60-50</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Address: 10, Petroverigskiy lane, Moscow, 101990, Russian Federation Tel. +7-985-224-60-50</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">samor2000@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болотова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolotova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеева</surname><given-names>Ю. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timopheyeva</surname><given-names>Yu. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины» Минздрава России. Москва, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution Governmental Research Centre for Preventive Medicine under the Ministry of Public Health of Russia. Moscow, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России. Краснодар, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Governmental Budgetary Educational Agency for Higher Professional Education Kuban State Medical University under the Ministry of Public Health of Russia. Krasnodar, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Республики Адыгея «Красногвардейская ЦРБ». С. Красногвардейское, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Governmental Budgetary Health Care Agency Krasnogvardeyskaya Central Regional Hospital. &#13;
Krasnogvardeysk, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Самородская И.В., Болотова Е.В., Тимофеева Ю.К., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Самородская И.В., Болотова Е.В., Тимофеева Ю.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Samorodskaya I.V., Bolotova E.V., Timopheyeva Y.K.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/191">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/191</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Сопоставление уровня сердечно-сосудистого здоровья (ССЗ) среди сельского населения Республики Адыгея среди лиц с наличием болезней органов кровообращения и без таковых с учетом возраста, национальности и образования.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование включено 364 взрослых сельских жителя: 151 мужчина (41,5 %) и 213 женщин (58,5 %), из них 258 русских (70,9 %) и 106 адыгов (29,1 %). Средний возраст обследованных составил 51,78±16,17 года. Каждому из семи факторов риска (курение, ИМТ, физическая активность, диета, уровень общего холестерина, артериального давления и глюкозы натощак) присваивалось число баллов от 0 (плохо) до 2 (хорошо) в зависимости от наличия фактора и степени его коррекции. Максимальный суммарный показатель был 14 баллов, а хорошее состояние ССЗ отражало отсутствие БСК при максимальном количестве баллов по семи факторам.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Идеальное ССЗ зарегистрировано у 25 пациентов (6,8 %; 95 % ДИ 4,3–9,5), среди которых: 88 % (95 % ДИ 75,3–100) – женщины, 88 % (95 % ДИ 75,3–100) – русские; 52 % (95% ДИ 32,4–71,6) – с высшим образованием. На суммарный уровень ССЗ статистически значимое влияние оказывали такие факторы, как возраст (р&lt;0,0001), наличие БСК (р&lt;0,0001), этническая принадлежность (р&lt;0,0001), уровень образования (р=0,004). Худший уровень ССЗ имели пациенты с наиболее низким уровнем образования в сочетании со старшим возрастом. Адыги имели худшие показатели ССЗ, с учетом возраста, пола, уровня образования и наличия дополнительной сердечно-сосудистой патологии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Уровень сердечно-сосудистого здоровья среди сельского населения республики Адыгея низкий. Наличие сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний не сопровождается отказом от нездорового образа жизни. Социально демографический портрет сельского жителя с идеальным сердечно-сосудистым здоровьем – молодая женщина с высшим образованием.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. Сomparing the level of cardiovascular health among the rural population of the Republic of Adygea in people with and without cardiovascular disease based on age, ethnicity, and education.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study included 364 adults in rural zhitelya: 151 male (41.5 %) and 213 women (58.5 %), of which 258 Russian (70.9 %) and 106 Circassians (29.1 %). The average age of the patients was 51,78±16,17 years. 7, each of the risk factors (smoking, BMI, physical activity, diet, total cholesterol level, blood pressure, and fasting glucose) points were assigned numbers from 0 (poor) to 2 (good) depending on the presence of the factor and degree of correction. The maximum total figure was 14 points, and the good state of health reflects the absence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) with a maximum of 7 points under the factors. Comparing the frequency of registration of «good», «average» and «poor» health status in groups performed using χ2 test. Cardiovascular health relationship with risk factors, education level, ethnicity, and age was assessed using multivariate regression analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Ideal cardiovascular health is registered in 25 patients (6.8 %; 95 % CI 4,3–9,5): 88 % (95 % CI 75,3–100) – women, 88 % (95 % CI: 75, 3 100) – Russian; 52 % (95 % CI 32,4–71,6) with higher education. On the overall level of cardiovascular health statistically significant influenced by factors such as age (p&lt;0.0001), the presence of cardiovascular health (p&lt;0.0001), ethnicity (p&lt;0.0001), educational level (p=0.004). Worst level of cardiovascular health had patients with the lowest levels of education combined with older age. Circassians had the worst performance SSzdorovya, taking into account age, gender, level of education and the availability of additional cardiovascular disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The level of cardiovascular health among the rural population of the Republic of Adygea low. The presence of cardiovascular disease is not accompanied by the rejection of an unhealthy lifestyle. Socio demographic portrait of a villager with a perfect cardiovascular zdorovem- young woman with higher education.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сердечно-сосудистое здоровье</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>сельское население.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardiovascular health</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>the rural population</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бойцов С. А. Актуальные направления и новые данные в эпидемиологии и профилактике неинфекционных заболеваний. Терапевтический архив. 2016; 1: 4–10. DOI: 10.17116/terarkh 20168814-10. Bojcov S. A. Aktual’nye napravlenija i novye dannye v jepidemiologii i profilaktike neinfekcionnyh zabolevanij. Terapevticheskij arhiv 2016; 1: 4–10. DOI: 10.17116/terarkh 20168814-10. [In Russ.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бойцов С. А. 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