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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2013-3-57-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-30</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРАТЕГИЯ И ТАКТИКА ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО И ЭНДОВАСКУЛЯРНОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ МУЛЬТИФОКАЛЬНОГО АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ПЕРВИЧНОГО ЧРЕСКОЖНОГО КОРОНАРНОГО ВМЕШАТЕЛЬСТВА У БОЛЬ НЫХ С ИНФАРКТОМ МИОКАРДА С ПОДЪЕМОМ СЕГМЕНТА ST И СОПУТСТВУЮЩ ИМ МУЛЬТИФОКАЛЬНЫМ АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFECTIVENESS OF PRIMARY PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION IN PATIENTS WITH ST SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AND POLYVASCULAR ARTERY DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синьков</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinkov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ганюков</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ganyukov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний» Сибирского отделения Российской академии медицинских наук, Кемерово<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Kemerovo<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Синьков М.А., Ганюков В.И., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Синьков М.А., Ганюков В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sinkov M.A., Ganyukov V.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/30">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/30</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить результаты первичного чрескожного коронарного вмешательства (ЧКВ) у больных с мультифокальным атеросклерозом (МФА).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В анализ включено последовательных 259 больных, подвергнутых первичному ЧКВ по поводу острого инфаркта миокарда с элевацией сегмента ST (ИМсПST). Пациенты были разделены на две группы: первая группа (n = 48) – больные с проявлениями МФА, вторая группа (n = 211) – пациенты с изолированным поражением коронарных артерий (КА).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Непосредственный ангиографический успех достигнут в группе МФА у 45 (93,8 %) пациентов, в группе с изолированным поражением КА у 205 (97,2 %) пациентов, (р = 0,468). Через 12 месяцев частота развития больших сердечно-сосудистых осложнений в группе мультифокального атеросклероза выше, чем в группе изолированного поражения КА (37,5 и 18,9 % соответственно; р = 0,010), различие достигнуто за счет увеличения частоты развития нефатального ИМ (20,8 и 9,0 % соответственно; р = 0,036). Частота повторной реваскуляризации нецелевого коронарного сосуда была выше в группе МФА и составила суммарно за 12 месяцев 37,5 % (р = 0,002).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Первичное ЧКВ по поводу ИМсПST у больных с МФА характеризуется низким числом случаев полной реваскуляризации миокарда (27,3 %). Неполная реваскуляризация в остром периоде ИМсПST у больных с МФА, вероятно, является основной причиной увеличения числа случаев нефатального инфаркта миокарда и реваскуляризации на нецелевом сосуде в сроке до 12 месяцев после первичного ЧКВ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. The results of primary percutaneous coronary interventions (PPCI) in the treatment of ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) remain little known.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We analyzed 12-month outcomes of 259 consecutive patients who underwent PPCI with STEMI. The outcomes of 48 patients (18,5 %) with CAD and PAD (CAD + PAD group), who underwent PPCI, were compared with the outcomes of 211 patients (81,5 %) with isolated CAD and without PAD (CAD group), who underwent PPCI. The groups were comparable regarding the incidence of diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, smoking and left ventricular ejection fraction. The endpoints at 12 months included all deaths, myocardial infarction (MI), target lesion/vessel revascularization (TLR/TVR) and non target vessel revascularization (non-TVR).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Angiographic success (TIMI III flow and residual stenosis &lt; 20 % by QCA) was 93,8 % for CAD + PAD group (n = 45) and 97,2 % for CAD group (n = 205) (р = 0,486). At 12 months CAD + PAD group and CAD group did not differ in the incidence of death (8,3 vs 6,2 % respectively, p = 0,821), TLR/TVR (6,3 vs 2,8 % respectively, p = 0,468), while there were differences in the rates of nonfatal MI (20,8 vs 9 % respectively, p = 0,036) and non-TVR (37,5 vs 16,6 % respectively, p = 0,002).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients with peripheral arterial disease are a special category of patients having significantly more severe coronary artery stenoses, higher incidence of non-fatal myocardial infarctions and higher incidence of non-target vessel revascularizations during 12 months.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мультифокальный атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда с подъемом сегмента ST</kwd><kwd>первичное чрескожное коронарное вмешательство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>polyvascular artery disease</kwd><kwd>ST elevation myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>primary percutaneous coronary interventions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Оганов Р. Г., Масленникова Г. Я. 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