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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2018-7-1-84-93</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-398</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYTICAL REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ С ПОМОЩЬЮ ШКАЛ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RISK PREDICTION SCORES OF DISEASES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белялов</surname><given-names>Ф. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belialov</surname><given-names>F. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Для корреспонденции: Белялов Фарид Исмагильевич, адрес: 664079, Иркутск, мкр. Юбилейный, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Corresponding author: Farid Belialov, address: Russian Federation, 664079, Irkutsk, 100, Microdistrict Yubileiniy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fbelyalov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования – филиал федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения дополнительного профессионального образования «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Branch Campus of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белялов Ф.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белялов Ф.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belialov F.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/398">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/398</self-uri><abstract><p>Широкое использование прогностических шкал практикующими врачами требует знания воз- можностей и ограничений этих полезных диагностических инструментов. В статье рассмотрены преимущества и недостатки прогностических шкал, предложена новая классификация и сфор- мулированы принципы практического использования шкал. Также обсуждаются возможности и перспективы разработки более точных моделей прогноза заболеваний с использованием более эффективных математических инструментов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The wide application of prediction scores requires specific knowledge of their benefits and limitations from physicians. The article discusses the benefits and limitations of the established prediction scores, proposes their new classification as well as the principles of their clinical application. The opportunities and perspectives for developing novel prediction scores using precise mathematic models are highlighted.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>прогноз сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</kwd><kwd>медицинские шкалы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prediction of cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>medical scores</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белялов Ф.И. Прогнозирование и шкалы в кардиологии. 2-е изд. Москва: МЕДпресс-информ; 2018. 300 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belialov F. Prognosis and scores in cardiology. M: MEDpress-inform, 2018. 300 p. ({n Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wick J.P., Turin T.C., Faris P.D., MacRae J.M., Weaver R.G., Tonelli M. et al. 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