<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2018-7-4S-146-150</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-519</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE STUDY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первый опыт применения электромиостимуляции при ранней реабилитации реципиента донорского сердца с осложненным послеоперационным периодом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The first experience of electrical myostimulation for early rehabilitation of the heart transplant recipient with complicated postoperative period</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Безденежных</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bezdenezhnykh</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Безденежных Андрей Викторович - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории реконструктивной хирургии мультифокального атеросклероза.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bezdenezhnykh Andrey V. - MD, PhD, senior researcher at the Laboratory of Reconstructive Surgery of Multivessel and Polyvascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bezdav@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сумин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sumin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сумин Алексей Николаевич - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделом мультифокального атеросклероза.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sumin Alexei N. - MD, PhD, the Head of the Department of Multivessel and Polyvascular Diseases.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олейник</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olejnik</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Олейник Павел Александрович – аспирант.</p><p>Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleinik Pavel A. - PhD student.</p><p>6, Sosnoviy Blvd., Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Institution Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4S</issue><fpage>146</fpage><lpage>150</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Безденежных А.В., Сумин А.Н., Олейник П.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Безденежных А.В., Сумин А.Н., Олейник П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bezdenezhnykh A.V., Sumin A.N., Olejnik P.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/519">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/519</self-uri><abstract><p>Прогноз пациента, страдающего тяжелой хронической сердечной недостаточностью, определяется не только поражением сердца, но и состоянием скелетных мышц. В течение последних лет все больше появляется информации о применении в качестве средства реабилитации пациентов отделений реанимации и интенсивной терапии электростимуляции скелетных мышц (ЭМС), однако информация о применении такого вида реабилитации у пациентов после трансплантации сердца недостаточна. В настоящей статье представлен первый опыт применения ЭМС у пациента, перенесшего трансплантацию сердца. Проведенный курс электростимуляции четырехглавой мышцы бедра позволил сохранить мышечную массу по данным ультразвукового исследования, а также силу и выносливость мускулатуры. Проведенная ЭМС была безопасной, не имела проаритмогенного эффекта и не сказывалась на работе временного электрокардиостимулятора. Необходимо дальнейшее накопление, систематизация и анализ данных о применении ЭМС у данной категории больных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The prognosis of a patient suffering from severe chronic heart failure is determined by the impairment of cardiac and skeletal muscles. More evidence has recently emerged on the use of electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) as a method of rehabilitation in patients admitted to the intensive care units. Nevertheless, evidences on the use of this type of rehabilitation in patients after heart transplantation are still limited. This article presents the first experience of using EMS in the patient who underwent heart transplantation. Sessions of electric muscle stimulation of the quadriceps allowed maintaining muscle mass according to the ultrasound findings, as well as muscle strength and endurance. The EMC was safe, had no proarrhythmogenic effect and did not affect the pacing of the temporary pacemaker. Further data accumulation, systematization and analysis on the use of EMC in this group of patients is required.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация сердца</kwd><kwd>электростимуляция скелетных мышц</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd><kwd>отделение интенсивной терапии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart transplant</kwd><kwd>skeletal muscle electrostimulation</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>intensive care unit</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yusen R.D., Edwards L.B., Kucheryavaya A.Y., Benden C., Dipchand A.I., Goldfarb S.B., Levvey B.J., Lund L.H., Meiser B., Rossano J.W., Stehlik J. The Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Thirty-second Official Adult Lung and Heart-Lung Transplantation Report-2015; Focus Theme: Early Graft Failure. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2015 Oct;34(10):1264-77. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2015.08.014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yusen R.D., Edwards L.B., Kucheryavaya A.Y., Benden C., Dipchand A.I., Goldfarb S.B., Levvey B.J., Lund L.H., Meiser B., Rossano J.W., Stehlik J. The Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Thirty-second Official Adult Lung and Heart-Lung Transplantation Report-2015; Focus Theme: Early Graft Failure. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2015 Oct;34(10):1264-77. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2015.08.014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">von Haehling S., Ebner N., Dos Santos M.R., Springer J., Anker S.D. Muscle wasting and cachexia in heart failure: mechanisms and therapies. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2017 Jun;14(6):323-341. doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2017.51.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">von Haehling S., Ebner N., Dos Santos M.R., Springer J., Anker S.D. Muscle wasting and cachexia in heart failure: mechanisms and therapies. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2017 Jun;14(6):323-341. doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2017.51.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morris PE., Goad A., Thompson C., Taylor K., Harry B., Passmore L. et al. Early intensive care unit mobility therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med. 2008;36(8): 2238-43. doi: 10.1097/ccm.0b013e318180b90e</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morris PE., Goad A., Thompson C., Taylor K., Harry B., Passmore L. et al. Early intensive care unit mobility therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med. 2008;36(8): 2238-43. doi: 10.1097/ccm.0b013e318180b90e</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">LipshutzA.K., GropperM.A.Acquiredneuromuscularweakness and early mobilization in the intensive care unit. Anesthesiology. 2013;118(1): 202-15 doi: 10.1097/aln.0b013e31826be693</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">LipshutzA.K., GropperM.A.Acquiredneuromuscularweakness and early mobilization in the intensive care unit. Anesthesiology. 2013;118(1): 202-15 doi: 10.1097/aln.0b013e31826be693</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dirks M.L., Hansen D., Van Assche A., Dendale P, Van Loon L.J. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation prevents muscle wasting in critically ill comatose patients. Clin Sci (Lond). 2015 Mar 1;128(6):357-65. doi: 10.1042/CS20140447.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dirks M.L., Hansen D., Van Assche A., Dendale P, Van Loon L.J. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation prevents muscle wasting in critically ill comatose patients. Clin Sci (Lond). 2015 Mar 1;128(6):357-65. doi: 10.1042/CS20140447.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kho M.E., Truong A.D., Zanni J.M. Ciesla N.D., Brower R.G., Palmer J.B., Needham D.M. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation in mechanically ventilated patients: A randomized, sham-controlled pilot trial with blinded outcome assessment. Journal of Critical Care. 2015 Feb;30(1):32-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.09.014</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kho M.E., Truong A.D., Zanni J.M. Ciesla N.D., Brower R.G., Palmer J.B., Needham D.M. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation in mechanically ventilated patients: A randomized, sham-controlled pilot trial with blinded outcome assessment. Journal of Critical Care. 2015 Feb;30(1):32-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.09.014</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Iwatsu K., Yamada S., Iida Y Sampei H., Kobayashi K., Kainuma M., Usui A. Feasibility of neuromuscular electrical stimulation immediately after cardiovascular surgery. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Jan;96(1):63-8. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iwatsu K., Yamada S., Iida Y Sampei H., Kobayashi K., Kainuma M., Usui A. Feasibility of neuromuscular electrical stimulation immediately after cardiovascular surgery. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Jan;96(1):63-8. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.012.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Iwatsu K, Iida Y, Kono Y, Yamazaki T, Usui A, Yamada S. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation may attenuate muscle proteolysis after cardiovascular surgery: A preliminary study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2017 Feb;153(2):373-379.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.09.036</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iwatsu K, Iida Y, Kono Y, Yamazaki T, Usui A, Yamada S. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation may attenuate muscle proteolysis after cardiovascular surgery: A preliminary study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2017 Feb;153(2):373-379.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.09.036</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quittan M., Wiesinger G.F., Sturm B., Puig S., Mayr W, Sochor A., Paternostro T., Resch K.L., Pacher R., Fialka-Moser V Improvement of thigh muscles by neuromuscular electrical stimulation in patients with refractory heart failure: a single-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 Mar;80(3):206-14; quiz 215-6, 224.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Quittan M., Wiesinger G.F., Sturm B., Puig S., Mayr W, Sochor A., Paternostro T., Resch K.L., Pacher R., Fialka-Moser V Improvement of thigh muscles by neuromuscular electrical stimulation in patients with refractory heart failure: a single-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 Mar;80(3):206-14; quiz 215-6, 224.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
