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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2020-9-3-49-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-757</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYTICAL REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эхокардиография в неотложной кардиологии. Часть 2. Ультразвуковое исследование сердца и легких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Echocardiography in acute cardiovascular care. Part 2. Cardiac and lung ultrasound examination</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5384-3795</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джиоева</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhioeva</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела фундаментальных и прикладных аспектов ожирения,</p><p>Петроверигский пер., 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990;</p><p>ул. Островитянова, 1, Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, senior researcher at the Department of Fundamental and Applied Aspects of Obesity,</p><p>10, Petroverigsky per., b. 3, Moscow, 101953;</p><p>1, Ostrovityanova, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dzhioevaon@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлов</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlov</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-терапевт отдела организационно-методического управления и анализа качества медицинской помощи,</p><p>Петроверигский пер., 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>physician at the Department of Management and Analysis of Medical Care,</p><p>10, Petroverigsky per., b. 3, Moscow, 101953</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1699-0881</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, доктор медицинских наук, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной терапии № 2,</p><p>ул. Островитянова, 1, Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor, PhD, Head of the Department of Hospital Therapy No. 2,</p><p>1, Ostrovityanova, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации;&#13;
Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Centre for Therapy and Preventive Medicine;&#13;
Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education “Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Centre for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education “Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Джиоева О.Н., Орлов Д.О., Никитин И.Г., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Джиоева О.Н., Орлов Д.О., Никитин И.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dzhioeva O.N., Orlov D.O., Nikitin I.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/757">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/757</self-uri><abstract><p>Ультразвуковое исследование легких – неотъемлемая часть эхокардиографии при неотложных состояниях. Метод позволяет объективизировать клинический статус пациента и является важным дифференциально-диагностическим способом обследования пациентов отделений интенсивной терапии.</p><p>Вторая часть статьи посвящена эхокардиографии в составе дифференциальной диагностики синдрома одышки. Описаны ультразвуковое исследование легких с целью дифференциации интерстициального легочного синдрома, роль эхокардиографии в диагностике тромбоэмболии легочной артерии, а также верификация острой клапанной патологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Lung ultrasound is an integral part of echocardiography in emergency conditions. The method allows determining the clinical status of the patient and remains an important differential diagnostic method for examining patients in intensive care units.</p><p>The second part of the article is devoted to echocardiography as part of the differential diagnosis of dyspnea syndrome. Lung ultrasound for differentiation of interstitial pulmonary syndrome, the role of echocardiography in the diagnosis of pulmonary thromboembolism and verification of valvular pathology are described.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эхокардиография</kwd><kwd>фокусное исследование</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковая диагностика</kwd><kwd>неотложная кардиология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>echocardiography</kwd><kwd>focus study</kwd><kwd>ultrasound imaging</kwd><kwd>acute cardiovascular care</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Popescu B., Andrade M., Badano L., Fox K.F., Flachskampf F.A., Lancellotti P., Varga A., Sicari R., Evangelista A., Nihoyannopoulos P., Zamorano J.L.; European Association of Echocardiography, Derumeaux G., Kasprzak J.D., Roelandt J.R. 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