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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kpccz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Комплексные проблемы сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-1278</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9537</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17802/2306-1278-2021-10-1-26-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kpccz-815</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Абдоминальное ожирение и 10-летний прогноз пациентов с инфарктом миокарда</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Abdominal obesity and ten-year prognosis of patients with myocardial infarction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6276-1698</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герман</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>German</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Герман Альбина Ильгизяровна - врач-кардиолог консультативно-диагностического отделения.Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>German Albina I. - M.D., a cardiologist at the Department of Consultation and Diagnosis.6, Sosnoviy Blvd, Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7058-2008</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Седых</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sedykh</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Седых Дарья Юрьевна - кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории патологии кровообращения отдела клинической кардиологии.Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sedykh Daria Yu. - Ph.D., a researcher at the Laboratory of Circulatory Pathology, Department of Clinical Cardiology.6, Sosnoviy Blvd, Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">md-sedih@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-5960</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрячкова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hryachkova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хрячкова Оксана Николаевна - младший научный сотрудник лаборатории фундаментальных аспектов атеросклероза отдела экспериментальной медицины.Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hryachkova Oksana N. - Ph.D., a research assistant at the Laboratory of Fundamental Aspects of Atherosclerosis, Department of Experimental Medicine.6, Sosnoviy Blvd, Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3729-616X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашталап</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashtalap</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кашталап Василий Васильевич - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделом клинической кардиологии.Сосновый бульвар, 6, Кемерово, 650002.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kashtalap Vasily V. - M.D., Ph.D., Head of the Department of Clinical Cardiology.6, Sosnoviy Blvd, Kemerovo, 650002.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Герман А.И., Седых Д.Ю., Хрячкова О.Н., Кашталап В.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Герман А.И., Седых Д.Ю., Хрячкова О.Н., Кашталап В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">German A.I., Sedykh D.Y., Hryachkova O.N., Kashtalap V.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/815">https://www.nii-kpssz.com/jour/article/view/815</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Оценить связь абдоминального ожирения (АО) и показателей систолической функции миокарда левого желудочка с прогнозом пациентов в течение 10 лет после перенесенного инфаркта миокарда (ИМ).Материалы и методы. Дизайн исследования основан на ретроспективном анализе десятилетнего наблюдения пациентов по данным регистра острого коронарного синдрома Кемерова 2008-2010 гг. (n = 581). У больных в течение 10 лет наблюдения после ИМ оценены конечные точки - смерть от всех причин, кардиоваскулярная смерть, повторный инфаркт миокарда, инсульт, госпитализация по поводу нестабильной стенокардии и декомпенсации хронической сердечной недостаточности - с учетом исходного значения фракции выброса левого желудочка (ФВ ЛЖ) и наличия АО (оценено по индексу отношения окружности талии к окружности бедер, ОТ/ОБ).Результаты. Абдоминальное ожирение, выявленное у 392 (67,4%) пациентов, госпитализированных с ИМ, не оказывало негативного влияния на основные исходы заболевания в течение 10 лет. При этом среди пациентов с АО отмечены минимальные показатели кардиоваскулярной смерти. Стратификация пациентов по тяжести систолической дисфункции, оцененной при выписке пациентов из стационара, показала связь АО с низкой частотой кардиоваскулярной смертности у пациентов с промежуточными показателями ФВ ЛЖ. Одновременно у больных с АО и промежуточными значениями ФВ ЛЖ зарегистрирован максимальный уровень повторных госпитализаций по поводу нестабильной стенокардии.Заключение. Выявлена высокая (67%) распространенность абдоминального типа ожирения у пациентов с ИМ, при этом АО оказывает протективное действие в отношении сердечно-сосудистой смертности у пациентов при промежуточном снижении систолической функции миокарда. Показатели индекса ОТ/ОБ имеют отдельное значение при формировании моделей 10-летнего прогноза общей и кардиоваскулярной смерти у пациентов после ИМ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To assess the relationship of abdominal obesity with left ventricular systolic function and to predict outcomes in patients with MI within 10 years.Methods. 581 medical records of patients enrolled in the Acute coronary Syndrome Registry between 2008 and 2010 were retrospectively reviewed for the period of 10 years. The following clinical endpoints were collected: all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, recurrent myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization due to unstable angina and decompensated heart failure. Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and the presence of abdominal obesity measured as waist-to-hip ratio were collected in all patients.Results. Abdominal obesity was found in 392 (67.4%) patients admitted with MI. The presence of abdominal obesity did not affect main outcomes within 10 years after the indexed event. Cardiovascular mortality was the lowest among patients with abdominal obesity., an association between abdominal obesity and low cardiovascular mortality was found in patients with intermediate LVEF using the risk stratification data based on the severity of systolic dysfunction at discharge. The highest rate of recurrent hospitalization due to unstable angina was found in patients with abdominal obesity and intermediate LVEF.Conclusion. The prevalence of abdominal obesity in MI patients was high (67%). Abdominal obesity appeared to confer protective effects on the 10-year clinical outcomes in patients with low and intermediate LVEF based on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. The waist-to-hip ratio were significant in the generation of 10-year allcause and cardiovascular disease mortality prediction models in patients with MI.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>Абдоминальное ожирение</kwd><kwd>Систолическая функция миокарда</kwd><kwd>Прогноз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>Abdominal obesity</kwd><kwd>Systolic myocardial function</kwd><kwd>Prognosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization — WHO (2017) Obesity and overweight. Controlling the global obesity epidemic. (Electronic resource). URL: http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/obesity/en (access date: 13.05.2020).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization — WHO (2017) Obesity and overweight. Controlling the global obesity epidemic. 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