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THE USE OF PCSK9-TARGETED THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND AORTIC VALVE STENOSIS AFTER SURGERY (CLINICAL EXAMPLES OF AN EXPLORATORY RESEARCH STUDY)

https://doi.org/10.17802/2306-1278-2025-14-4-256-264

Abstract

Highlights

  • The relevance of the clinical case is related to the high incidence of Fallot's tetrad and the need for complex cardiac surgery, including prosthetics of the excretory right ventricle.
  • The development and application of high-quality conduits, such as Pylon, is important for improving surgical outcomes in children.

 

Abstract

In this paper, using clinical examples of two patients from an exploratory scientific study with an established diagnosis of coronary heart disease and operated aortic valve stenosis, an analysis of the efficacy and safety of using a PCSK9 inhibitor (alirocumab) as part of a combination lipid-lowering therapy prescribed for the correction of dyslipidemia over 4 months of treatment is presented. It is shown that over 4 months of the exploratory scientific study, despite the high safety of the prescribed treatment, the reduction in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in this category of patients remains suboptimal and is not accompanied by the achievement of its target values, which justifies the need for additional optimization of lipidological treatment as part of cardiovascular risk management.

About the Authors

Darya Yu. Sedykh
Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”
Russian Federation

candidate of medical sciences, senior researcher, laboratory of circulatory pathology, department of clinical cardiology, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”, Kemerovo, Russian Federation



Vasily V. Kashtalap
Federal State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kemerovo State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation”
Russian Federation

doctor of medical sciences, professor, head of the department of clinical cardiology, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”, Kemerovo, Russian Federation; professor of the department of cardiology and cardiovascular surgery, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kemerovo State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation”, Kemerovo, Russian Federation


Competing Interests:

Нет конфликта интересов



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For citations:


Sedykh D.Yu., Kashtalap V.V. THE USE OF PCSK9-TARGETED THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND AORTIC VALVE STENOSIS AFTER SURGERY (CLINICAL EXAMPLES OF AN EXPLORATORY RESEARCH STUDY). Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2025;14(4):256-264. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17802/2306-1278-2025-14-4-256-264

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ISSN 2306-1278 (Print)
ISSN 2587-9537 (Online)