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Surgical embolectomy as a promising treatment of acute pulmonary embolism

https://doi.org/10.17802/2306-1278-2022-11-2-125-133

Abstract

Highlights. The article presents current literature data on the results of surgical treatment of acute pulmonary embolism.

Abstract. The review article throws light on up to date approaches to the treatment of acute pulmonary embolism. The great variety of treatment methods and controversial results do not allow us to conclusively decide on which method to choose. Traditionally, pharmacological therapies have been favored over invasive methods because of the lower mortality rate. However, based on new studies, it can be established that interventional embolectomy is an effective option, showing good immediate and long-term results. Undoubtedly, additional studies are needed in order that surgical embolectomy developed from a rescue therapy of acute pulmonary embolism into a first-line or priority treatment.

About the Authors

I. V. Abdulyanov
Kazan State Medical Academy – Branch Campus of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; State Autonomous Institution of Health “Interregional clinical diagnostic center”
Russian Federation

Abdulyanov Il'dar V., Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Cardiology, X-ray Endovascular and Cardiovascular Surgery of the Surgical Faculty of the Kazan State Medical Academy – Branch Campus of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Kazan, Russian Federation; Cardiovascular Surgeon of the Department of Cardiac Surgery No. 2 of the State Autonomous Institution of Health “Interregional clinical diagnostic center”

36, Butlerova St., Kazan, 420012;

12a, Karbysheva St., Kazan, 420101


Competing Interests:

И.В. Абдульянов заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



R. K. Dzhordzhikiya
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kazan Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; State Autonomous Institution of Health “Interregional clinical diagnostic center”
Russian Federation

Dzhordzhikiya Roin K., Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Cardiovascular and Endovascular Surgery of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kazan Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Kazan, Russian Federation; cardiovascular surgeon of the Department of Cardiac Surgery No. 2 of the State Autonomous Institution of Health “Interregional clinical diagnostic center”

49, Butlerova St., Kazan, 420012; 12a,

Karbysheva St., Kazan, 420101


Competing Interests:

Р.К. Джорджикия заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



S. A. Fedorov
Specialized cardiosurgical clinical hospital named after academician B.A. Korolev
Russian Federation

Fedorov Sergey A., Candidate of Medical Sciences, Doctor of the highest qualification category, cardiovascular surgeon of the Department of Surgical Treatment of Acquired Heart Defects

209 Vaneeva St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603950


Competing Interests:

С.А. Федоров заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



Ye. A. Atsel'
Kazan State Medical Academy – Branch Campus of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Atsel' Yevgeniya A., Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Therapy, Geriatrics and General Medical Practice of the Therapeutic Faculty

36, Butlerova St., Kazan, 420012


Competing Interests:

Е.А. Ацель заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



A. A. Sarychev
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kazan Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Sarychev Aleksandr A., Clinical Resident of the Department of Cardiovascular and Endovascular Surgery

49, Butlerova St., Kazan, 420012


Competing Interests:

А.А. Сарычев заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



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Review

For citations:


Abdulyanov I.V., Dzhordzhikiya R.K., Fedorov S.A., Atsel' Ye.A., Sarychev A.A. Surgical embolectomy as a promising treatment of acute pulmonary embolism. Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2022;11(2):125-133. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17802/2306-1278-2022-11-2-125-133

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