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THE CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE Of INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-1 IN ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME

https://doi.org/10.17802/2306-1278-2016-4-52-58

Abstract

Purpose. To analyze levels of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-I) in plasma in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Materials and methods. The identification of concentrations of IGF-I in 71 patients with acute coronary syndrome, comparison groups and control.

Results. IGF-I in myocardial infarction is lower than in the comparison group. Increased IGF-I in unstable angina pectoris has no significant differences with control groups and comparisons. The highest IGF-I levels in the comparison group, the lowest in cases of mortality. Patients older age group have lower concentrations of IGF-I and lower regenerative capabilities to repair damaged vascular wall and myocardium. In the aspect of the «cardiovascular continuum» reparative role of IGF-I is also defined for acute kidney injury in patients with ACS. Correlation of IGF-I with the basic laboratory parameters of renal system reflect the nature of the protein impact, an opportunity for an expanded range of applications. IGF-I in patients with ACS within the first 24 hours acts as a vector of mortality.

Conclusions. IGF-I is a new highly sensitive biochemical marker of vascular inflammation and damage, can be used in the laboratory diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome. IGF-I levels decline with increasing age of patients with ACS. In the aspect of the «cardiovascular continuum» reparative role of IGF-I is systemic in nature, exerting its beneficial effects on the kidneys.

About the Authors

G. H. KAYUMOVA
Public Limited Company BM Clinic. Ulyanovsk, Russia Federal State Educational Institution of higher Education Ulyanovsk State University. Ulyanovsk, Russia
Russian Federation

Address: 93, Promyshlennaya st., Ulyanovsk, 432045, Russian Federation Tel.: +7-937-275-54-91



V. A. RAZIN
Federal State Educational Institution of higher Education Ulyanovsk State University. Ulyanovsk, Russia
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


KAYUMOVA G.H., RAZIN V.A. THE CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE Of INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-1 IN ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME. Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2016;(4):52-58. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17802/2306-1278-2016-4-52-58

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ISSN 2306-1278 (Print)
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