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QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF VISCERAL ADIPOSE DEPOT IN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE BY USING OF MODERN TOMOGRAPHIC METHODS

https://doi.org/10.17802/2306-1278-2017-6-3-113-119

Abstract

Abstract. The aim of the study was a quantitative assessment of abdominal and epicardial depot visceral adipose tissue with the use of modern methods of tomography in patients with stable coronary heart disease (CHD).

Material and methods. 88 patients were examined with multislice computed and magnetic resonance tomography.

Results. According to a survey of abdominal visceral obesity was observed in 70.4% of the sample of patients and only 35.2% identified BMI. In patients with CHD severity of abdominal and epicardial visceral obesity is not dependent on sex. Separating patients under standard boundary values of visceral fat area (130sm²) revealed significant differences in the layer thickness of both the left epicardial fat (p = 0.00015) and right ventricle (p = 0.00126).

Conclusion. Approaches to the definition of obesity, currently used underestimate the true prevalence of this pathology. Morphometric evaluation of visceral fat depot using tomographic techniques can reliably and noninvasively verify adipose tissue and highlight the category of patients with visceral obesity. 

About the Authors

A. N. Kokov
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”
Russian Federation
Kemerovo


N. K. Brel
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”
Russian Federation
6, Sosnoviy blvd., Kemerovo, 650002


V. L. Masenko
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”
Russian Federation
Kemerovo


O. V. Gruzdeva
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”
Russian Federation
Kemerovo


V. N. Karetnikova
State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education Kemerovo State Medical University Ministries of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kemerovo


V. V. Kashtalap
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”
Russian Federation
Kemerovo


O. L. Barbarash
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases”
Russian Federation
Kemerovo


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Review

For citations:


Kokov A.N., Brel N.K., Masenko V.L., Gruzdeva O.V., Karetnikova V.N., Kashtalap V.V., Barbarash O.L. QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF VISCERAL ADIPOSE DEPOT IN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE BY USING OF MODERN TOMOGRAPHIC METHODS. Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2017;(3):113-119. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17802/2306-1278-2017-6-3-113-119

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